Surah 86. At-Tariq The Nightly Visitor - English Translation

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Verses : 17
الطارق
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In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful.

بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم

bookmark 1. By the sky and at-Tariq.

1. وَٱلسَّمَآءِ وَٱلطَّارِقِ

bookmark 2. But what will let you know what at-Tariq is?

2. وَمَآ أَدْرَىٰكَ مَا ٱلطَّارِقُ

bookmark 3. The Piercing Star.

3. ٱلنَّجْمُ ٱلثَّاقِبُ

bookmark 4. There is no soul without a Protector over it.

4. إِن كُلُّ نَفْسٍۢ لَّمَّا عَلَيْهَا حَافِظٌۭ

bookmark 5. Let man consider what he was created from.

5. فَلْيَنظُرِ ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ مِمَّ خُلِقَ

bookmark 6. He was created from gushing liquid.

6. خُلِقَ مِن مَّآءٍۢ دَافِقٍۢ

bookmark 7. Issuing from between the backbone and the breastbones.

7. يَخْرُجُ مِنۢ بَيْنِ ٱلصُّلْبِ وَٱلتَّرَآئِبِ

bookmark 8. He is certainly able to return him.

8. إِنَّهُۥ عَلَىٰ رَجْعِهِۦ لَقَادِرٌۭ

bookmark 9. On the Day when the secrets are disclosed.

9. يَوْمَ تُبْلَى ٱلسَّرَآئِرُ

bookmark 10. He will have no strength, and no supporter.

10. فَمَا لَهُۥ مِن قُوَّةٍۢ وَلَا نَاصِرٍۢ

bookmark 11. By the sky that returns.

11. وَٱلسَّمَآءِ ذَاتِ ٱلرَّجْعِ

bookmark 12. And the earth that cracks open.

12. وَٱلْأَرْضِ ذَاتِ ٱلصَّدْعِ

bookmark 13. It is a Decisive Word.

13. إِنَّهُۥ لَقَوْلٌۭ فَصْلٌۭ

bookmark 14. It is no joke.

14. وَمَا هُوَ بِٱلْهَزْلِ

bookmark 15. They plot and scheme.

15. إِنَّهُمْ يَكِيدُونَ كَيْدًۭا

bookmark 16. But I plot and scheme.

16. وَأَكِيدُ كَيْدًۭا

bookmark 17. Therefore, give the blasphemers respite, a brief respite.

17. فَمَهِّلِ ٱلْكَٰفِرِينَ أَمْهِلْهُمْ رُوَيْدًۢا

Context of Revelation

The surah At-Tariq (“The Night Star”) is a Meccan surah consisting of 17 verses. It was revealed during the early years of the Prophet’s ﷺ mission in Mecca. The word At-Tariq means “the one who comes by night,” referring to the bright star mentioned in the opening verse.

According to Ibn Kathir and Al-Qurtubi, the surah emphasizes God’s power in creation and the divine awareness of every being. It belongs to the early revelations affirming resurrection, judgment, and human accountability, countering the denials of the Quraysh.

Main Teachings and Key Insights

The surah At-Tariq focuses on divine vigilance, human creation, and the certainty of the Last Judgment. Its main teachings include:

  • Oath by the night star, symbol of light piercing darkness: God sees and knows all. (verses 1–4)
  • Reminder of human creation from a gushing fluid, showing divine power and human fragility. (verses 5–7)
  • Affirmation that God can resurrect man just as He created him first. (verses 8–10)
  • The secrets of every soul will be exposed on Judgment Day — nothing will remain hidden. (verses 9–10)
  • The Qur’an is a decisive word, distinguishing truth from falsehood — not mere amusement. (verses 13–14)

This surah combines cosmic reflection with moral awareness: the Creator of stars and humankind will also judge hearts and intentions.

Structure and Main Themes

  • Oath by the Night Star (verses 1–4): God swears by the sky and the piercing star, symbolizing His vigilance.
  • Creation and Resurrection (verses 5–10): proof of divine power and the inevitability of return.
  • Authenticity of the Qur’an (verses 11–14): affirmation that the Qur’an is a decisive revelation, not human fabrication.
  • Final fate of the disbelievers (verses 15–17): warning to deniers and assurance of divine triumph.

The tone of the surah is solemn and striking: it connects the grandeur of the cosmos to man’s moral responsibility before his Creator.

Key Verse

The central verse of the surah is verse 9:

يَوْمَ تُبْلَى السَّرَائِرُ

The Day when secrets will be laid bare.

Why is this verse key?

  • It expresses the absolute justice of Judgment Day: nothing hidden in the heart will remain concealed.
  • It highlights inner responsibility: God judges intentions as well as visible actions.
  • It reminds of spiritual transparency: on that Day, conscience itself will testify.

In summary, At-Tariq is a meditation on divine vigilance and the inevitable reckoning. It links the spectacle of the night sky to human awareness, reminding that God — Creator of light and life — knows all that man conceals and reveals.

Surah At-Tariq
The Nightly Visitor
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الطارق
1.
Al-Fatiha The Opening
2.
Al-Baqara The Cow
3.
Al-Imran Family of Imran
4.
An-Nisa' Women
5.
Al-Maidah The Table
6.
Al-Anam Livestock
7.
Al-Araf The Elevations
8.
Al-Anfal The Spoils
9.
At-Tawbah The Repentance
10.
Yunus Jonah
11.
Hud Hud
12.
Yusuf Joseph
13.
Ar-Raad Thunder
14.
Ibrahim Abraham
15.
Al-Hijr The Rock
16.
An-Nahl The Bee
17.
Al-Isra The Night Journey
18.
Al-Kahf The Cave
19.
Maryam Mary
20.
Ta-Ha Ta-Ha
21.
Al-Anbiya The Prophets
22.
Al-Hajj The Pilgrimage
23.
Al-Muminune The Believers
24.
An-Nur The Light
25.
Al Furqane The Criterion
26.
As-Shuaraa The Poets
27.
An-Naml The Ant
28.
Al-Qasas History
29.
Al-Ankabut The Spider
30.
Ar-Rum The Romans
31.
Luqman Luqman
32.
As-Sajda The Prostration
33.
Al-Ahzab The Confederates
34.
Saba Sheba
35.
Fatir Originator
36.
Yassine (Yas-Sin) Ya Seen
37.
As-Saffat The Aligners
38.
Sad Saad
39.
Az-Zumar Throngs
40.
Gafir The Forgiver
41.
Fussilat Detailed
42.
Ash Shura Consultation
43.
Azzukhruf Decorations
44.
Ad-Dukhan Smoke
45.
Al-Jathya Kneeling
46.
Al-Ahqaf The Dunes
47.
Muhammad Muhammad
48.
Al-Fath Victory
49.
Al-Hujurat The Chambers
50.
Qaf Qaf
51.
Ad-Dariyat The Spreaders
52.
At-Tur The Mount
53.
An-Najm The Star
54.
Al-Qamar The Moon
55.
Ar-Rahman The Compassionate
56.
Al-Waqi'a The Inevitable
57.
Al-Hadid Iron
58.
Al-Mujadalah The Argument
59.
Al-Hasr The Mobilization
60.
Al-Mumtahanah The Woman Tested
61.
As-Saff Column
62.
Al-Jumua Friday
63.
Al-Munafiqun The Hypocrites
64.
At-Tagabun Gathering
65.
At-Talaq Divorce
66.
At-Tahrim Prohibition
67.
Al-Mulk Sovereignty
68.
Al-Qalam The Pen
69.
Al-Haqqah The Reality
70.
Al-Maarij Ways of Ascent
71.
Nuh Noah
72.
Al-Jinn The Jinn
73.
Al-Muzzamil The Enwrapped
74.
Al-Muddattir The Enrobed
75.
Al-Qiyamah Resurrection
76.
Al-Insan Man
77.
Al-Mursalate The Unleashed
78.
An-Naba The Event
79.
An-Naziate The Snatchers
80.
Abasa He Frowned
81.
At-Takwir The Rolling
82.
Al-Infitar The Shattering
83.
Al-Mutaffifin The Defrauders
84.
Al-Insiqaq The Rupture
85.
Al-Buruj The Constellations
86.
At-Tariq The Nightly Visitor
87.
Al-Ala The Most High
88.
Al-Gasiyah The Overwhelming
89.
Al-Fajr The Dawn
90.
Al-Balad The Land
91.
Ach-Chams The Sun
92.
Al-Layl The Night
93.
Ad-Duha Morning Light
94.
Ash-Sarh The Soothing
95.
At-Tin The Fig
96.
Al-Alaq Clot
97.
Al-Qadr Decree
98.
Al-Bayyinah Clear Evidence
99.
Az-Zalzalah The Quake
100.
Al-Adiyate The Racers
101.
Al-Qariah The Shocker
102.
At-Takatur Abundance
103.
Al-Asr Time
104.
Al-Humazah The Backbiter
105.
Al-Fil The Elephant
106.
Coraïsh Quraish
107.
Almaun Assistance
108.
Al-Kawtar The Plenty
109.
Al-Kafirune The Disbelievers
110.
An-Nasr Victory
111.
Al-Masad Thorns
112.
Al-Ikhlas Monotheism
113.
Al-Falaq Daybreak
114.
An-Nas Mankind
Surah At-Tariq

The Nightly Visitor

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